After completing and returning the bankruptcy questionnaire to your attorney, he or she (or a member of his or her staff) will draft a copy of all the pleadings that are required to initiate a bankruptcy case.
The pleadings required for a Chapter 7 bankruptcy case generally consist of three main sections:
1. Bankruptcy Petition
This section contains basic information about the individual or entity filing bankruptcy, including name (and aliases), address, last four digits of social security number, and prior bankruptcy information.
2. Schedules
The bankruptcy schedules contain the bulk of information regarding the filer's assets, creditors and current financial situation:
3. Statement of Financial Affairs
The Statement of Financial Affairs provides other information, such as:
In addition to these forms, there are other required forms that will be filed with the Court, including a Statement of Social Security Number, Statement of Current Monthly Income, creditor matrix, certificate regarding pre-bankruptcy credit couseling, and more. Each case is different. Your attorney will know exactly what forms are required for your situation.
To view free bankruptcy forms that are commonly used, see the U.S. Bankruptcy Court Forms Manual maintained by the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts.
After the bankruptcy forms are drafted, your attorney will request that you review them. Many times, he or she will schedule an appointment so that the bankruptcy forms can be reviewed in person. If there are no significant time-consuming changes, your attorney will likely make the changes during the meeting and have you sign the documents for filing with the Court.
When you sign the bankruptcy forms, make sure that all information is accurate and complete. Bankruptcy documents are signed under the penalties of perjury. There are harsh penalties, including stiff fines and even imprisonment, for fraudulently submitting inaccurate information or failing to disclose required information.
If you need to double check your records, let your attorney know. He or she may still have you sign bankruptcy forms, but will not submit them to the Court until you verify that the information is correct.
In most jurisdictions, bankruptcy forms are now filed electronically with the Court. This means that the bankruptcy forms may be submitted the same day, and sometimes within minutes, of signing. For this reason alone, make sure you speak up if you need to double check your records.
This page is Section 7 of the following 13-part article:
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